![]() In June, the Northern Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun, and the subsolar point is north of the equator. The subsolar point moves north and south during the year because the Earth’s axis is tilted at an angle of about 23.4° in relation to the ecliptic, an imaginary plane created by Earth’s path around the Sun. The Sun: Our home star Why Does the Sun Move North and South? After that, the daily path of the Sun across the sky begins to creep southward again. On the day of the solstice, it reaches its northernmost point. In the months leading up to the June solstice, the position of sunrise and sunset creeps northward. Initially, the naming arose from observations of how the Sun’s apparent path across the sky changes slightly from one day to the next, which is caused by the same process as the subsolar point's movement described above. This is how the solstices got their name: the term comes from the Latin words sol and sistere, meaning “Sun” and “to stand still”. At the June solstice, which marks the northernmost point of its journey, it stops again to start its journey back toward the south. Having reached its southernmost point at the December solstice, it stops and starts moving northward until it crosses the equator on the day of the March equinox. Sun times at the South Pole in June Why Is It Called a “Solstice?”ĭuring a year, the subsolar point-the spot on the Earth's surface directly beneath the Sun-slowly moves along a north-south axis. Places within the Antarctic Circle experience polar night, when the Sun does not rise at all. Here, too, the effect is greater the farther a location is away from the equator. Shortest Day in the SouthĬonversely, the day of the June solstice is the shortest day of the year in the Southern Hemisphere. In tropical areas, the longest day is just a little longer than 12 hours in the temperate zone, it is significantly longer and places within the Arctic Circle experience Midnight Sun or polar day, when the Sun does not set at night. This effect is greatest in locations that are farther away from the equator. The North Pole's tilt toward the Sun is greatest at the solstice, so this event marks the longest day of the year north of the equator. Since the Northern Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun in June, it receives more sunlight during the course of a day. Local times for this solstice worldwide.Sun rise/set and day length around this solstice.This corresponds to Wednesday, 21 June 2023, 14:57 UTC. In Odesa, Odessa, Ukraine: Wednesday, 21 June 2023, 17:57 EEST (Change location) Business Date to Date (exclude holidays).
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